rayleigh number

Other numerical multiples of Ra−1/3 will result in equations identical to equations (12) if the definitions of f, ξ and η are modified slightly; see Rees and Riley [29] or Ingham et al. β is the thermal expansion coefficient (equals to 1/T, for ideal gases, where T is absolute temperature). Physics of Nuclear Kinetics. The extent of the degradation should be greater when the fin diameter ratio is larger, since the preheating effect of the fin increases with its diameter. The Grashof number is a way to quantify the opposing forces. Ostrogorsky and Muller [14] suggested a submerged heater in vertical Bridgman, where a thin melt and stabilizing the temperature gradient should minimize striations. Rayleigh number (Ra) A dimensionless value used to estimate when convection commences in a fluid. To help support the investigation, you can pull the corresponding error log from your web server and submit it our support team. E. E. Lewis, W. F. Miller, Computational Methods of Neutron Transport, American Nuclear Society, 1993, ISBN: 0-894-48452-4. (17)), (c) Morgan ([9], Table 2). We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. one with a large Rayleigh number) rises from a fixed hot body. Co; 1st edition, 1965. Therefore if attention is fixed at some station downstream of the leading edge then this could be defined as the dimensional lengthscale and therefore the equivalent nondimensional distance from the leading edge is precisely unity. The time derivative of the T15 temperature depends on the heat power Qt transferred from A to B and on the heat loss to the ambient QL. Disturbances originating from the boundary layers penetrate more deeply into the core flow than was the case at Ra = 625. . Figure 10 should be observed in this regard. Heat always flows from a body at a higher temperature…, thermoelectricity, direct conversion of heat into electric energy, or vice versa. A turbulent jet of heated gas (i.e. Contours of the vertical velocity at each horizontal plane for Ra=740. As the spacing ratio increases, a lesser fraction of the tube base will be affected by the fin boundary layer and a relevant enhancement in ϕ is noted. The Nusselt number is given, up to the second-order approximation, by the following expression, The integral C, which depends on the two parameters ξ and η, defined as. ." Heat is the energy that flows between two objects because of a difference in temperature. The character began at the start of the alphabet, and indicated year of manufacture. J. R. Lamarsh, Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Theory, 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA (1983).

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